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Butterfly Caterpillars Gallery

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Danaus chrysippus, also known as the Plain Tiger or African Monarch, is a common butterfly which is widespread in Asia and Africa. It belongs to the Danainae ("Milkweed butterflies") subfamily of the brush-footed butterfly family, Nymphalidae. It is a medium-sized, non-edible butterfly, which is mimicked by multiple species. The caterpillar is uniformly cylindrical. Its body is covered with bands of black and white interspersed with thick, yellow, dorsolateral spots. The most striking characteristics are the three pairs of long and black tentacle-like appendages. The first pair is moveable and also the longest. The tentacles are present on the third, sixth and twelfth segments. The head is shiny, smooth and has alternating black and white semicircular bands. The legs and prolegs are black and the prolegs have white bands at their bases.  Photos taken in Garboli area, Tripoli- Libya (32.788046, 13.581372).

Caterpillar of the Sahara Swallowtail, Papilio saharae, is a butterfly of the family Papilionidae. It is found in North Africa and Arabia. The larva feeds on Deverra chloranthus, Deverra scopularia, Seseli varium, Ferula communis, Pycnocyla glauca..  Photos taken in Wadi Alrbia area, Tripoli- Libya (32.727867, 13.399072).

Caterpillar of Painted Lady Butterfly (Vanessa cardui): Painted Lady Butterflies are one of the most widely distributed butterflies in the world, they can be found on all continents except Australia and Antarctica. Migration and the wide range of available host plants is what helps make the painted ladies so widely distributed. The larvae (caterpillars) of Painted Ladies feed on more than 100 types of host plants, particularly Thistles (Asteraceae), Mallows (Malvaceae) which include Hollyhock (Alcea) and Cheeseweed (parviflora). 

 Photos taken in farm of University of Tripoli, Tripoli- Libya (32.847277, 13.223261).

 

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